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對建筑用單組分丁基防水嵌縫膠產品開展了質量安全風險研究
- 發布時間 : 2024-10-21 11:31:15
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(Summary description)Customized SILICONE STRUCTURAL SEALANT from China manufacturer refers to the adhesive with high strength, can bear large load, aging resistance, fatigue resistance and corrosion resistance, and has stable performance within the expected life. It is suitable for bearing the bonding of strong structural parts. Non structural adhesive has low strength and poor durability. It can only be used for bonding, sealing and fixing of ordinary and temporary properties, and cannot be used for structural adhesive bonding. NEUTRAL SILICONE WETHERPROOF SEALANT from China manufacturer is a structural adhesive with waterproof function. Silicone glue refers to the adhesive based on silicone rubber. According to different functions, it can be divided into structural adhesive, potting adhesive, sealant, thermal conductive adhesive, flame retardant adhesive and so on.
對建筑用單組分丁基防水嵌縫膠產品開展了質量安全風險研究
(Summary description)Customized SILICONE STRUCTURAL SEALANT from China manufacturer refers to the adhesive with high strength, can bear large load, aging resistance, fatigue resistance and corrosion resistance, and has stable performance within the expected life. It is suitable for bearing the bonding of strong structural parts. Non structural adhesive has low strength and poor durability. It can only be used for bonding, sealing and fixing of ordinary and temporary properties, and cannot be used for structural adhesive bonding. NEUTRAL SILICONE WETHERPROOF SEALANT from China manufacturer is a structural adhesive with waterproof function. Silicone glue refers to the adhesive based on silicone rubber. According to different functions, it can be divided into structural adhesive, potting adhesive, sealant, thermal conductive adhesive, flame retardant adhesive and so on.
- 發布時間 : 2024-10-21 11:31:15
- Views:
建筑用單組分丁基防水嵌縫膠產品在建筑密封中使用最廣泛,“充油膠”的危害不容忽視。通過市場隨機購檢的方式,對單組分丁基防水嵌縫膠產品開展了質量安全風險研究。研究結果表明:市場上購買的單組分丁基防水嵌縫膠存在產品標識不規范、揮發物含量超標、力學性能不達標或粘接性能不達標等方面的質量問題,可能引發產品誤用、性能失效甚至發生砸傷事件等風險。
建筑用單組分丁基防水嵌縫膠產品具有性能優異、施工期短、重量輕、成本低等特點,廣泛應用于建筑幕墻、建筑防水、家庭裝修、中空玻璃密封、門窗裝配等領域。
單組分丁基防水嵌縫膠是以聚硅氧烷為基礎成分,輔以填料、交聯劑、增塑劑、偶聯劑和催化劑等各種助劑在真空狀態下混合而成的膏狀物,接觸空氣后與濕氣反應硫化成有機硅彈性體橡膠。其聚合物分子主鏈為無機的Si-O鍵,并且可通過相應有機硅交聯劑等作用反應固化后,形成網狀的Si-O-Si骨架結構。因Si-O鍵能(444 kJ/mol)遠大于其他有機物的化學鍵(如C-C鍵能348 kJ/mol, C-O鍵能339 kJ/mol),并高于紫外線鍵能(399 kJ/mol, 300 nm),使丁基防水嵌縫膠在耐老化、與基材粘接性、抗位移能力等方面表現優異,已成為現代建筑裝飾的重要密封材料,其用量約占我國建筑密封膠總量的80%以上。
作為丁基防水嵌縫膠基礎成分的聚硅氧烷單價高,2018年出現價格連續飛漲的情況,導致市面上出現了相當多低聚硅氧烷含量、以低價吸引用戶的“充油”劣質膠。這些充油膠與正常的丁基防水嵌縫膠雖然外觀看不出區別,有些充油膠外觀反而更光亮、擠出性更好、初期固化力學性能也好,在施工過程中暫時不會發現質量問題,但使用后隨著時間推移,膠體逐漸變硬、變脆,甚至出現開裂現象,起不到應有的彈性密封作用。如把充油結構膠使用到工程上,不僅影響建筑物的美觀,還會大幅度降低幕墻的節能保溫效果,造成幕墻失效。高層幕墻失效,會使玻璃等幕墻材料脫豁、甚至高空墜落,對地面行人等帶來極大的安全隱患。
目前市場上的丁基防水嵌縫膠產品質量到底如何?為此,筆者通過市場隨機購樣送檢的方式,對建筑用單組分丁基防水嵌縫膠產品開展了質量安全風險研究。http://www.caffertyclinic.com/
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